Environmental contribution of integration the renewable energies in the autonomous network in south-west of Algeria

Majority forecasters predict commercial primary energy consumption to double by 2030, then triple around 2050. However, most electrical energy is produced by burning non-renewable resources. In addition, this type of electricity production is mainly responsible for the production of CO2 released into the atmosphere, causing the phenomenon of the greenhouse effect which confronts the planet with the phenomena of global warming. The depletion of these fossil resources, in the more or less long term, and the fight against greenhouse gas emissions make it urgent to diversify energy sources: the use and development of renewable energies. Among these energies, interest in solar energy, of which solar radiation constitutes a non-polluting energy resource, best shared on earth and most abundant. Some of this radiation can be harnessed to produce heat or electricity directly. Algeria has a huge solar energy potential that is little exploited, and it also has available land, especially in the great south, the case of the Tindouf state.